William was sentenced to a year in an Irish prison, but apparently paid a hefty fine instead. Most farmers prefer battered Ford Ranger and Chevy Blazer farm trucks to flashy limousines or Mercedes sedans, and they lead low-profile lives in rural Illinois communities. Background details that you might want to know about William include: ethnicity is . bought much of his land from Civil War Veterans ("private sellers") waterways, small dams and promoting Paul's latest endeavor, The Using knowledge of drainage from his days in Ireland, he dug ditches and installed drain tile, speculating that a railroad would connect Chicago to St. Louis. Additionally, the ground could be used to produce food for people, should the need ever arise. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. For the first time in ten years the tenants of thousands of acres in the County of Logan, Ill., and other tracts of land in various parts of the country have received a visit from their landlord, William Scully. These tracts, all east of the 98 meridian in Nuckolls County, represented William Scully'S WILLIAM SCULLY'S METHODS; How the Notorious Land Monopolist Treats His Tenants. He was an advocate of the latest agricultural techniques and an expert at estate management. However, the Lauher owns Rolling Acres Ag Solutions and is a member of the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. "It's more symbolic than it is historic. The Scully Family. The Gates story brought to light what we were already seeing in the industry: Investors were recognizing farmland as a good long-term investment and new players were showing up at farm sales. Abraham Lincoln in Logan County, Illinois 1834-1860. He eventually owned a total of 211,000 acres in Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska, including 30,000 acres in Logan County, Ill. alone. Nestled next to the Columbia River Gorge, the farm was a sightto behold. They should get into life. It was a cold January day in 2021 when Eric OKeefe, editor and founder of The Land Report, walked up to the podium at the Land Expo in Iowa and announced Bill Gates as. For absentee ownership in the counties surveyed, Bill Gates comes in fourth with just shy of 12,000 acres. Founder and CEO Paul Pittman grew up in a farm family in Illinois. "Union Station is a one-of-a-kind design, and it's going to look exactly as it looked in 1898," says Bill Borgognoni, lead architect for the project. Firefighters push for municipal ambulance service, CWLP testing the latest carbon capture technology, More girls accuse detective's son of sexual abuse, @ Bill Gates. But at the time there was little else to draw people to downtown Springfield. Presumably this land was less profitable because Scully did not hold it long. Wild Hare Caf in Elkhart, IL. Woodrow says he and Thompson often work together on projects and planning for the benefit of the family. preponderance of hungry wolves. ''I`ll tell you, when we were cleaning out the hog pens we used to think a lot about our dream house in the south of France and what a different lifestyle we were following,'' said Michael, who like Peter retains a slight English accent. He is the author of William Scully and the William Scully is well known. Page Generated in: 0.123 seconds (using 43 queries). similar to the type he was familiar with in Ireland. Ed Russo, the retired city historian, says that that's a shame: "A peaceful meditation space seems appropriate for the presidential library. Since William`s death in 1906 at age 84, the primary concern of his more benevolent descendants has been to keep his land in the family, and to keep the soil on the land productive. William Scully is well known. Apr 2001 - Sep 20032 years 6 months. I started looking. Re-printed with permission by Prairie Farmer. Gawd, can you believe it?'' Violet`s $15 million estate was taxed for $10 million, forcing her sons to borrow against family land for the first time in the Scullys` Illinois history. The conservational requirements were generally in advance of local practice. 10 in this survey of absentee landowners of prime central Illinois farmland. His son, Thomas, continued He bought large tracts of swampy ground in Logan Countysome for as little as 50 cents per acre. The final Elkhart Historical Society dinner/lecture of 2011 was on November 4 at The Wild Hare Caf in Elkhart, IL. The brochure includes a conceptual design sketch for the clock tower's interior by Springfield architect Bruce Ferry, whose firm won national awards for its reconstruction of the Old State Capitol building. William Scully immigrated from Ireland twice, the first time with similar to the type he was familiar with in Ireland. The final Elkhart ''It is time for the young to learn how to fly and leave the nest,'' he said. Also included in the collection is a typescript of "'Lord' Scully Is No More," a favorable account of his life in the Lincoln Courier-Herald, Oct. 18, 1906, and several critical clippings, mostly undated. William Scully is well known. For the most part, the Scully land empire has remained remarkably intact for more than 100 years and three generations, give or take a few tens of thousands of acres here and there. He was the 1875 and 1887 he had bought over 12,000 acres "from private sellers" The opinions of this writer are not necessarily those of Farm Progress/Informa. In an arrangement made to protect the Scully lands from irresponsible heirs and inheritance taxes, family members do not actually own the land handed down by William, they are merely caretakers, trustees actually, of the estate, they said. Their combined holdings are said to be valued at more than $120 million. William inherited land, but he set off in the mid-1800s to make his fortune in America. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. He bought large parcels of up to 4,000 acres between St. Louis and Chicago, figuring someday the railroad would go through that land, bringing wealth with it. > Ceres Partners. 2. ''astral radiations'' enter the animals through their horns and invest them with life force. If not, that's fine, too," he says. Paul has authored Heres a deeper dive: 1. But four of his children by a previous marriage sued when they received nothing from the estate, and, rather than risk dissolution of the land holdings, a settlement of more than $900,000 was paid out, family members said. Nov. 16, 1895 The New York Times Archives See the article in its original context. Members of the society manage the production and marketing of nearly 10 percent of the corn and soybeans produced in Illinois. Tied up in trusts, the Illinois ground has passed down to the families of two of his grandsons, Michael and Peter Scully. The Illinois land is farmed by 118 tenants; once, more than 1,000 tenants farmed Scully lands. Scully Estates of Logan County, Illinois. Beavers early research government for their service in the war. Premiere Farm Properties and Global Ag Properties USA. The prime soils of central Illinois have the highest concentration of absentee landowners as measured by the per-capita number of professional farm managers. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. About | Farmland Partners largest holdings in central Illinois prime ground is in Edgar County, purchased from race car magnate and businessman Gerald Forsythe in 2015. 140-41. William Scully, Grandfather and American Patriarch, who purchased almost 250,000 acres of land in Illinois and other state by t860: Photo from William Scully and the Scully Estates of Logan County, Illinois by Paul J. Beaver A 1991 article claims that the church already owned over 38,000 acres of farmland in Iowa, Illinois, Indiana and Missouri at that time. Scully began to drain Just 100 copies of the brochure were printed, half of which were mailed out last month as Christmas gifts to Scully's friends and family members. William Scully (1821-1906) migrated from County Tipperary to Illinois in 1850, and became one of the largest landowners in the American Midwest. Ribeiro began investing in farmland in central Illinois in the early 1980s, following his success as a businessman and entrepreneur in Brazil. ''I think that must have been the philosophy back in Ireland, to keep things together as long as possible.''. So, if Bill Gates is the largest farmland owner in the U.S., who is the largest farmland owner in Illinois? first to use a drainage system in Logan County, and Scully tenant farmers The remaining copies were strategically sent to many of the state's political elite. According to my research, the church is the largest absentee owner of prime central Illinois farm ground. his Illinois prairie land around 1870, using big open ditches waterways, small dams and promoting As the debts piled up, the senior Scully was forced to take control of the operation. Friends like to say that Scully was New Age before there was New Age. Kathy J Scully . In Ireland, William was known for owning an ''eviction machine'' that, when pulled by a team of horses and backed by a notorious ''crowbar brigade,'' could tear down an unwanted tenant`s home in short order. started buying Federal lands in 1850. The Scully Family Farming the Prairie. Great Plains Quarterly Vol. 5. Ribeiro is better known for his soybean crushing and biodiesel manufacturing company, Incobrasa, located in Gilman. He survived and, under duress, sold off his land in that region. Kathy Scully . "We try to embark on only one crusade at a time here," Smith laughs. Family holdings in this state are conservatively estimated to be worth at least $80 million. Nestled next to the Columbia River Gorge, the farm was a sight to behold. Based in South Bend, Ind., Ceres Partners comes in at No. Woodrow says he and Thompson often work together on projects and planning for the benefit of the family. That means the majority of farmland is owned by farmers and will continue to be for generations to come. The report is notable for the wealth of business details uncovered, from which the account is largely fashioned. He eventually owned a total of 211,000 acres in Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska, including 30,000 acres in Logan County, Ill. alone. "The symbolic quest," writes Russo, "would come in the act of physically climbing the stairs.". The unique land system that he used on his 225,000 acres of American agricultural land, farmed by some fifteen hun dred tenants at the time of his death, attracted attention to this "most exten sive American landowner." William Scully possessed an extraordinary determination to succeed as a landlord. For absentee ownership in the counties surveyed, Bill Gates comes in fourth with just shy of 12,000 acres. (1879), 1433; E. D. Steele, Irish land and British politics: tenant-right and nationality, 18651870 (1974), 712; H. E. Socolofsky, Landlord William Scully (1979); R. V. Comerford, review of H. E. Socolofsky, Landlord William Scully (1979), IHS, xxii (1980), 86; K. T. Hoppen, Elections, politics and society in Ireland, 18321885 (1984), 128; NHI, v, 448, 747; W. E. Vaughan, Landlords and tenants in mid-Victorian Ireland (1994), 345, The Dictionary of Irish Biography is a project of the Royal Irish Academy, 19 Dawson Street, Dublin, D02 HH58, +353 1 609 0600, website, Accessibility | Privacy| Cookie policy| Cookie settings, Copyright Dictionary of Irish Biography 2023, Originally published October 2009 as part of the Dictionary of Irish Biography, Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International. Ribeiro is better known for his soybean crushing and biodiesel manufacturing company, Incobrasa, located in Gilman. The Scully family derives the majority of its income from leasing the land. Founder and CEO Paul Pittman grew up in a farm family in Illinois. In the second half of the 19th century, William Scully purchased nearly a quarter-million acres of farmland throughout the Midwest, much of it in central Illinois. -- "Lord" William Scully, who is one of the largest individual land owners in the United States, this week transferred to his wife all his lands in Logan County, Ill., amounting to about. Scully says he is quietly seeking political backing for his idea. He collects crystals, believes in karma and reincarnation, and is a devout follower of esoteric spiritualist Rudolph Steiner. Tied up in trusts, the Illinois ground has passed down to the families of two of his grandsons, Michael and Peter Scully. Scully, who previously served as a Managing Director at Cerberus Capital Management and was a Partner at Apollo Real Estate Advisors is now charged with helping the Hong Kong-based real estate investment house establish a US presence and will lead the sourcing and executions of investments in North America for Asia Pacific Land. Lauher owns Rolling Acres Ag Solutions and is a member of the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. It was the same year that his son and daughter-in-law had taken over Union Station, leading Scully to embark on what he calls "the last major quest of my life.". He rounds out the list for individual owners of central Illinois prime farm ground with just over 7,100 acres. about 28,000 Logan County acres and a few in Tazewell County. Email questions to. estates of Logan County, Illinois, writes that Scully Team Member Providing Design and Drafting of all phases of Municipal Street Improvement, Maricopa County and Arizona Dept. Lauher owns Rolling Acres Ag Solutions and is a member of the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. "We all have our quirks.". But some family members believe the ''Scully universe'' is destined to crumble eventually, for better or worse. Gov. '', And the youngest is the drummer in a Springfield rock band called ''Nasty Nasty.''. . > Ribeiro began investing in farmland in central Illinois in the early 1980s, following his success as a businessman and entrepreneur in Brazil. All rights reserved. Ceres Partners is an asset investment manager focused solely on food and agriculture with large holdings in Indiana and Michigan. These two entities are investment vehicles for the pension fund giant TIAA-CREF (Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America-College Retirement Equities Fund), which has grown to be the largest institutional investor in farmland worldwide under the guidance of Jose Minaya. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Professor Emeritus, Paul Beaver of Lincoln College, local author and historian, was the featured speaker. https://www.nytimes.com/1906/08/26/archives/lord-scully-as-landlord-aged-owner-of-over-200000-acres-dropping.html. Land Values: Heres a look at the top 10 absentee landowners in central Illinois, and where they own farmland. The below chart does not encompass all the properties these investors own in Illinois, but rather the properties they own in the given county. After a brief period at Stonyhurst College, Lancashire, William was apprenticed to a Dublin solicitor but chose not to enter the legal profession. Springfield and Central Illinois African American History Museum, Cover illustration courtesy of Robert Johnson. Long warm days and cool summer nights with plenty of water from the river have helped it to rank among the most productive regions in the U.S., if not the world. View Full Report . But William`s tight hold on great quantities of land in the U.S. and Ireland did not afford him much peace of mind. Many know Beaver as a nationally recognized fortune in the larger and more wide-open spaces of America. 1877, Review of Landlord William Scully By Homer E. Socolofsky, Leslie Hewes, University of Nebraska-Lincoln. his Illinois prairie land around 1870, using big open ditches "If people think it's a good idea, that's fine. "Without them," says local preservationist Dick Hart, "Springfield would have lost that train station.". The architectural drawing, based on Scully's idea, shows a winding staircase that coils up through the clock tower, with two observation decks overlooking downtown Springfield. As the USA spread further west Scully made additional acquisitions, particularly in Kansas and Nebraska. Informa Markets, a trading division of Informa PLC. Information is out there if you know how to get it and if you know what to look for. Though income from trusts would have freed them for lives of jet-setting or power-wielding, Michael and Peter chose to live close to the source of their family`s wealth. similar to the type he was familiar with in Ireland. When the state ordered him to remove the cattle or build the equivalent of a municipal water-treatment plant, Peter responded imaginatively. In that capacity, he recently completed a 12-year project in which he oversaw the installation of 700 miles of drainage tile on Scully land. The Scullys were a prosperous catholic family of middlemen and lawyers in Co. Tipperary, and Denys Scully was an active figure in catholic political life. "It was always occupied by homeless people who built bonfires inside the building," recalls Nanchen, who has since relocated to Vermont. If you have ever seen a map of the productive soils of Illinois, you will notice that the prime soils generally make a triangle that runs from Champaign to Springfield to Peoria. Todd Spivak. Those prime soils generally fall into a triangle on a soil productivity map that runs from Peoria to Champaign to Springfield. Grundy, 400 in Will and 10 acres in Mason Co. Scully Estates of Logan County, Illinois. Beavers early research According to my research, the church is the largest absentee owner of prime central Illinois farm ground. Bill Borgognoni, who is leading the restoration, declines comment on Scully's proposal because he has not seen the plan but does warn of high costs and possible safety hazards. authority on Abraham Lincoln, but his knowledge of another 1. William inherited land, but he set off in the mid-1800s to make his fortune in America. By the end of the century he owned approximately 250,000 acres in the US and, through his land agents, was able to exert greater control on his American lands than on those he owned in Ireland. Michael, the family free spirit, was repeatedly kicked out of his father`s house as a young man. The church is not a new player in the world of farmland investing. With teams of rugged field hands, he drained what others derided as ''the Scully swamp,'' fashioning an elaborate system of ditches and tiles still in place. In addition, Scully still owned 2,500 acres in Ireland with a host of tenants. His efforts to enrich his Irish soils by turning most of the weary crop lands into pasture met with strong and violent resistance from the long-term farm tenants whom he tried to pry from his land. He's also well versed in the legends surrounding the Holy Grail, the mythical object associated, depending on the legend, with the Last Supper or Christ's crucifixion. waterways, small dams and promoting on agriculture, then returned for his second attempt to make his were able to get into their fields two weeks earlier than the other In a close second is the Scully Family ground, largely based in Logan County. He bought large tracts of swampy ground in Logan Countysome for as little as 50 cents per acre. Now more than ever, were asking for your support to continue providing our community with real news that everyone can access, free of charge. 324 Main Library | 1408 West Gregory Drive | Urbana IL 61801 | 217-333-1777 |. Some were even shot and killed by Irish tenants. A. claims that the church already owned over 38,000 acres of farmland in Iowa, Illinois, Indiana and Missouri at that time. Subscribers may view the full text of this article in its original form through TimesMachine. From The Chicago Inter Ocean. While Michael`s politics follow his free spirit (''I once voted for Barry Commoner for president''), his business-minded brother regards himself as a moderate Republican. https://www.nytimes.com/1895/11/16/archives/william-scullys-methods-how-the-notorious-land-monopolist-treats.html. He No Scully land in Illinois has been offered for sale since the mid-1800s, though some has been taken or given over for highways, schools, parks and even a 4-acre cemetery for the farmers and field hands who worked Scully land, family members said. He also owns the NFL team the Jacksonville Jaguars. . His oldest son is a carpenter in Vermont. Michael and Peter`s father, Thomas, had protected most of his estate from taxes before he died in 1961 by giving it to his wife, Violet, and his sons. comes in at No. Dick Durbin and Barack Obama, and Springfield's three legislators each were mailed a copy. He is the author of William Scully and the At the time of the events at Ballycohey, Scully's Irish landholdings were already overshadowed by his American properties. Send a letter to the editor and we'll publish your feedback in print! William Scully and his agents chose well. William Scully immigrated from Ireland twice, the first time with intentions of raising sheep like his family and his fellow Irish landowners had done for years - for centuries. But when considering the future of his land, Scully has a bit more dirt to fret about than most farmers. "I never made a profit," he says, "but, of course, I had extra money from my family, so here we are.". Mr William Scully, William C Scully, Mr William C Scully. The land was drained, the railroad came in and William Scully made his fortune. were able to get into their fields two weeks earlier than the other presentation. in Illinois and other parts of the mid-west. Click here to subscribe, or simply show your support for Illinois Times. Farm Progress Show annually hosts more than 600 exhibitors displaying new farm equipment, tractors, combines and farm implements; seed and crop protection products; and many additional farm supplies and services. No one was ever convicted for the killings. Society dinner/lecture this summer. Indeed, he often acted as his own bailiff and became involved in a number of violent incidents with tenants while attempting to evict them. Farmland Partners largest holdings in central Illinois prime ground is in Edgar County, purchased from race car magnate and businessman Gerald Forsythe in 2015. explored the vast farmland holdings of the Scully family 1, No. Scully began to drain Using knowledge of drainage from his days in Ireland, he dug ditches and installed drain tile, speculating that a railroad would connect Chicago to St. Louis. Violet died on August 9, 1976. Scully's operational principles and practices included one-year-renewable leases, cash rent, tenant ownership of above-the-ground improvements, payment of taxes by the tenant, and, in time, requirements of conservational farming. > Jimmy John Liautaud. Professor Emeritus, Paul Beaver of Lincoln College, local author and historian, was the featured speaker. However, the land was not conducive to raising sheep, especially with the preponderance of hungry wolves. In this country, where William`s dealings with tenants were somewhat more benign, state and federal lawmakers swept up in an anti-alien landlord furor around the turn of the century tried to legislate so-called anti-Scully laws, which he countered by becoming a U.S. citizen in 1900. Or in other words, there are more professional farm managers in central Illinois than in the rest of the state and along with them, absentee landowners. Professor Emeritus, Paul Beaver of Lincoln College. Another self-made billionaire, Liautaud is the founder of the Jimmy Johns sandwich franchise. Full text is unavailable for this digitized archive article. Mobile number (602) 721-3768 . 10 in this survey of absentee landowners of prime central Illinois farmland. Self-made billionaire owner of the car parts manufacturer Flex-N-Gate, Khan comes in sixth in this survey of prime central Illinois farmland, with just over 8,700 acres. Professional farm managers have unique insight into the world of farmland investing, and they bring a unique perspective. (2011) will be the subject of an up-coming Elkhart Historical William inherited land, but he set off in the mid-1800s to make his fortune in America. Peter has two grandsons, so far, and they also stand to inherit large chunks of the Scully lands. Additionally, the ground could be used to produce food for people, should the need ever arise. His next boy is, ''let`s face it, unemployed and living in Chicago. ''We have tried to make another fortune, but you have to be lean and mean and tough as hell, and so far we haven`t done it,'' said Michael, who is known less for his business acumen than for his quirky but considerable personal charm, and his environmental and conservation activism. He attends seances, collects crystals and follows the teachings of Austrian social philosopher Rudolf Steiner, whose study of man`s cosmic inner spirit is known as anthrosoposophy. The Scully Family Farming the Prairie. Scully said. They had tried to resurrect Springfield`s Union Station as an upscale shopping and restaurant mall, and though their renovation efforts were praised, the project never attracted enough customers to survive. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. My Account | Another self-made billionaire, Liautaud is the founder of the Jimmy Johns sandwich franchise. "Old" Michael Scully, as he is known, insists that he has no particular affection for historic buildings. The final Elkhart Each trust is so tightly protected that it cannot be opened even for charitable purposes. 7. and 8. For instance, how is he going to keep his children down on the farm? He inherited some land in Ireland, but he was not the first son, so he set out at age 29 to make his fortune by acquiring what was regarded as untillable swampland in the Midwest. In recent years, family members have tried to diversify, with results ranging from moderate success to dramatic failure. We are given only sketchy pictures of what the social and economic effects of the Scully system were, and the book lacks a description of characteristic Scully farms. Paul has authored But now, at the project's 11th hour, just as bids go out for a general contractor charged with overseeing the project, the local millionaire who once owned Union Station has come forward with an alternative vision for the clock tower. Professor Emeritus, Paul Beaver of Lincoln College. He learned this after investigating Gates purchase of the 100 Circles farm in eastern Washington by one of Gates holding companies. The main concern of this book is with the American holdings of the Irish landowner, William Scully. Coming in at a distant third with less than half the acreage of either of the top two landowners is Farmland Partners. The opinions of this writer are not necessarily those of Farm Progress/Informa. "The Scully Land System in Marion County" appearing in the Kansas Historical Quarterly in 1950.1 That thirty-eight-page article traced in detail the acquisition and development of approximately 7S,000 acres of Twenty years ago, Scully retired from the farm and moved, with his wife, Jean, into a century-old mansion on Wiggins Avenue, near Washington Park. In previous statements, representatives of the church say they see farmland as a good way to protect and steward excess donations to the church almost a rainy day fund, in case expenditures ever become greater than donations. Specialty crops highlight Farm Bill hearing, Kinze raises its planter game with new row unit, Western states seek support for livestock industries, Bipartisan DAIRY PRIDE Act targets plant-based 'dairy', Cost of keeping working capital in inflationary times, World Ag Expo opens to visit by House speaker, Americas largest individual farmland owner. Richard Norton Smith, director of the presidential complex, also says he has not seen the design, but he is amused by its concept. Scully is widely known for his eccentricities. Wild Hare Caf in Elkhart, IL. You can find the original article here. FAQ | The unique land system that he used on his 225,000 acres of American agricultural land, farmed by some fifteen hun dred tenants at the time of his death, attracted attention to this "most exten sive American landowner." William Scully possessed an extraordinary determination to succeed as a landlord. ''I`m a Gemini, with two faces,'' Michael said. He learned this after investigating Gates purchase of the 100 Circles farm in eastern Washington by one of Gates holding companies. I started looking. But the eldest of the brothers should not be written off as a wealthy family`s golden flake. The project includes a dramatic reconstruction of Union Station's original 110-foot clock tower, crowned by a 40-foot flagpole, both of which were removed from the building in the 1940s. Ribeiro is better known for his soybean crushing and biodiesel manufacturing company, Incobrasa, located in.... The act of physically climbing the stairs. `` produce food for people, should the need arise! Spread further west Scully made additional acquisitions, particularly in Kansas and.... Circles farm in eastern Washington by one of Gates holding companies tightly that. Not afford him much peace of mind father ` s house as businessman. Farmland owner in the world of farmland is owned by farmers and will to... 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Plc 's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG 324 Main Library | 1408 west Gregory |... Not necessarily those of farm Progress/Informa courtesy of Robert Johnson the largest owner! Them with life force an asset investment manager focused solely on food and agriculture with holdings. A New player in the early 1980s, following his success as a and. To Champaign to Springfield similar to the editor and We 'll publish your feedback in!! Illinois farmland Generated in: 0.123 seconds ( using 43 queries ) background that. A soil productivity map that runs from Peoria to Champaign to Springfield, London SW1P 1WG look... The highest concentration of absentee landowners as measured by the per-capita number of farm... Host of tenants his next boy is, `` Springfield would have lost that train.. Has a bit more dirt to fret about than most farmers Caf in Elkhart,.... Instance, how is he going to keep things together as long possible... 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Original context was on November 4 at the top two landowners is farmland Partners next boy,...
william scully landowner